Strategic Action Plan on Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion

APPENDIX I: The Five Stages of Diversity

Source: Duster, T. 2002. The Contradictory Goals of Color-blind Desegregation. Presentation at Southern Oregon University.

With his permission, Dr. Zapata adapted to the Five Stages of Diversity from an oral format using
Dr. Paulo Freire’s Action, Reflection, Action framework.


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